中华锯倒刺鲃 Spinibarbus sinensis zhōng huá jù dǎo cì bā

中华倒刺鲃（学名：Spinibarbus sinensis）是鲤科、倒刺鲃属鱼类。体长81～221毫米。体延长而侧扁。背腹缘均为浅弧形。吻圆钝而突出。口亚下位，腹视呈马蹄形。鼻孔近眼前缘。眼侧上位，眼间隔较宽。须2对，较发达。鳞较大。侧线完全。背鳍外缘微凹，起点之前有一平卧的倒刺，末根不分枝鳍条为硬刺，后缘有细锯齿。尾鳍叉形。鳃耙短小，呈锥形，排列稀疏。下咽齿稍侧扁，末端尖而稍弯曲。鲜活鱼背部青黑色，腹部灰白色，体侧泛银色光泽，绝大多数鳞片边缘为黑色，近尾鳍基部有一黑斑，幼鱼更明显。

百度翻译提供：

Spinibarbus sinensis (scientific name: Spinibarbus sinensis) is a fish of Cyprinidae and Spinibarbus genus. Chinese barb palladium is a kind of river bottom living fish. It inhabits in mountainous rivers with gravel bottom. It mostly lives in Wantuo and deep pools during the day. At night, it forages in the shallow water along the bank where aquatic plants and aquatic algae grow. It is an omnivorous fish with a wide range of feeding habits. It feeds on aquatic plants, aquatic insects and freshwater crustaceans. It is distributed in the Yangtze River Basin of China.From www.fishbkw.com

中华倒刺钯是一种河道型底层生活鱼类，栖息于底质为砾石的山地河流当中，白天多生活于湾沱和深潭之中，夜间到生长水草及水生藻类的岸边浅水地带觅食为杂食性鱼类，其食性较广，以水生植物，水生昆虫及淡水壳菜为食。分布于中国长江流域。